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8 Important Tips for Caring for a Loved One with Cataracts

Caring for a loved one with cataracts requires patience, sensitivity, and attention to their needs. Here are eight key tips to help you provide good care:

1. Understand the Condition

Learn more about cataracts, including symptoms, development, and treatments. Knowing more about the condition can help you provide better support to your loved one and communicate successfully with their healthcare specialists.

2. Offer Daily Support When Needed

As cataracts can impair eyesight, your loved one may need assistance with daily tasks such as reading, cooking, cleaning, and moving around. Be prepared to offer your support and encourage them to get help if necessary.

3. Improve the Home Lighting Environment

Ensure sufficient lighting for persons with cataracts. Make sure the lighting in the house is adequate, particularly in areas where your family member spends most of their time. Increase visibility by using brighter lights, natural light, and task lighting as needed.

4. Encourage Regular Eye Check-ups

Remind loved ones about scheduling regular eye exams to monitor cataract progression and seek medical attention if needed. Propose accompanying them to appointments for assistance and to ensure they don’t forget important details.

5. Promote Healthy Lifestyle Habits

Encourage your loved one to practise healthy behaviours like eating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking to improve general well-being. Following these habits can help to slow the progression of cataracts and promote overall eye health.

6. Make the Home Safer and More Accessible

Protect your loved one’s well-being at home. Remove tripping hazards, install handrails and grab bars if appropriate, and consider using contrasting colours to improve visibility.

7. Provide Emotional Support and Encouragement

Cataracts can hinder a loved one’s mobility and enjoyment of life. Provide comfort, certainty, and motivation to help them manage any obstacles that may arise.

8. Explore Treatment Options Together

If your loved one’s cataracts are affecting their eyesight and quality of life, encourage them to discuss possible options with their doctor. Cataract surgery is a common and successful procedure that may enhance vision and overall wellness for many patients.

By following these tips while offering compassionate care, you can help your loved one with cataracts keep their independence and quality of life while efficiently managing their condition.

Manu Mathew is a specialist in cornea and glaucoma surgery, with a special interest in oculoplastic surgery, strabismus and medical retina. 

Meet the Author

Dr Manu Mathew

Dr Manu Mathew

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