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Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is one of the most effective and life-enhancing procedures available today. At Eagle Eye Care, we provide consultant-led cataract treatment using advanced diagnostic tools, precision surgical techniques, and personalised aftercare. Whether you’re struggling with blurry vision, glare, or loss of clarity, our goal is to restore your sight and improve your quality of life.

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Post-Procedure Care

Know the key steps for a smooth recovery after YAG capsulotomy.

Table of Contents

Your comfort and confidence matter. We are here to guide you every step of the way.
Treatment Process

Pre-Operative Consultation

Before surgery, we perform detailed measurements to ensure the surgeon selects the right lens type and strength for optimal vision.

The lens can be chosen to focus your eye at the distance you desire. Most people choose to have the focus sharpest in the distance.

The surgeon will recommend an intraocular lens based on your overall eye health, lifestyle, and the measurements gathered at the pre-operative examination. There are two categories of IOL:

Monofocal IOL: These lenses help provide clear vision at a single fixed distance, typically for seeing far. Reading glasses are needed for close-up tasks like reading or using a computer.

Multifocal IOL: These lenses make images viewed at a distance and near clearer. Individuals can function without glasses for distance and most near tasks. Many patients opt for multifocal implants.

Treatment Process

Surgical Procedure

Cataract surgery is performed under Monitored Anaesthesia Care (MAC), which keeps patients sedated and relaxed during the procedure. When adequate sedation has been attained, the area around the eye is cleaned prepared for surgery.

The Surgeon employs a device to gently hold the eye open while he makes two small incisions in the cornea. One of the incisions creates a circular opening on the lens’s front membrane called the capsule. Fluid is injected into the capsule to separate the lens attachment from the membrane.

Phacoemulsification is then utilised to remove the cataracts. This device generates ultrasonic waves that cause rapid vibrations, breaking apart the blurred lens. After the clouded lens has been removed, an artificial permanent IOL is placed in the capsule.After the IOL is placed, the incision is closed, usually without the use of stitches, and the procedure is completed.

Post Surgery & Recovery

While cataract surgery has been perfected over many years and is extremely safe, there are some risks you should be aware of. Our surgeon, on the other hand, minimise them through performing an in-depth examination and medical history review to verify you have no health issues that could lead to complications. 

Ocular hypertension and inflammation are two complications reported by a small percentage of cataract surgery patients. Some people have swelling at the back of the eye; however, this is rare and treatable. 

Fortunately, most people don’t experience these problems, and full recovery takes four to six weeks. The day after surgery, your vision will usually be completely restored.

Understanding Your Procedure

Step-by-Step: How Cataracts Surgery Works

Incision

A tiny incision about 3mm wide is made at the corneal margin.

Emulsification

Phacoemulsification probe is inserted through a corneal incision, and ultrasound breaks the cloudy lens into minute fragments which is then removed using the probe tip.

IOL Insertion

A new, clear intraocular lens (IOL) is inserted in the lens capsule. The chosen IOL is usually folded to fit through the small incision and then unfolded into position.

IOL Implantation

The new intraocular lens is suitably positioned. Small incisions heal naturally without the use of sutures, and vision is restored.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything You Might Want to Know Before Your Consultation

What are Cataracts?

A cataract is a progressive, painless clouding of the natural lens inside the eye, positioned below the iris and pupil. In a healthy eye, light passes through the clear lens to the retina, where it is converted into nerve signals and transmitted to the brain. As a cataract grows, the image sent from the retina to the brain becomes cloudy, affecting vision. However, as the cataract progresses, it will eventually reduce the clarity and quality of one’s vision. Once diagnosed, the only possible treatment is cataract surgery. Fear not, cataract removal is a quick and painless procedure that can be performed in a single day.

What causes Cataracts?

Cataracts are a multifactorial disorder that is primarily associated with ageing, but can also be caused by genetic, medical, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Cataracts in older people over the age of 60 are so prevalent that they might be considered a normal part of the ageing process.  Diabetes and eye damage are among the most common disorders associated with cataracts. Chronic corticosteroid users are at risk of developing cataracts. Some cataracts can be inherited. Congenital cataracts can occur in infants in rare situations. These cataracts can be caused by genetics or pregnancy-related illnesses, such as rubella.

What are the symptoms of Cataracts?

Common symptoms include:

  • Blurred, cloudy, fuzzy, or foggy vision.
  • Fading or yellowing of colours. 
  • Seeing Halos Around Lights
  • Difficulty with Night Vision, especially during driving
  • Sensitivity to Light and Glare
  • Frequent changes in your eyeglass prescription
Are there any preventative measures for cataracts?

Preventive measures for cataracts include:

  • Wear UV-protective sunglasses to reduce sun exposure.
  • Eat a Healthy Diet including leafy greens, fruits, and foods rich in antioxidants like vitamins C and E.
  • Quit Smoking & Limit Alcohol as both increase the risk of cataracts
  • Control Diabetes & Blood Pressure, as they can accelerate cataract formation.
  • Regular eye exams help in early detection and managing risks.
  • Avoid Eye Injuries – Wear protective eyewear during risky activities.
  • Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle with exercise and stay hydrated for overall eye health.

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